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Mar 14, 2025
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MEC 4871 - Aerodynamics3 lecture hours 0 lab hours 3 credits Course Description This course reviews laminar and turbulent boundary layer concepts, dimensional analysis, similitude, and potential flow. Also covered are aerodynamics of two-dimensional airfoils, finite wings, and bodies of revolution in subsonic, transonic, and supersonic flight. (prereq: MEC 2110 , MEC 3120 ) (quarter system prereq: ME 3102, ME 3104) Course Learning Outcomes Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:
- Describe aerodynamic terminology
- Describe physical flow characteristics of the boundary layer and flow regimes
- Explain the physical mechanisms driving the formation of normal and oblique shocks
- Analyze lift and drag on two-dimensional airfoils, finite wings, and bodies of revolution in subsonic and supersonic flight
- Qualitatively and quantitatively investigate the wave structures that occur on various solid surfaces in supersonic flows
- Understand the application of numerical methods to calculate aerodynamic loads and moments
- Describe the purpose and usage of subsonic and supersonic wind tunnels
Prerequisites by Topic
- Control volume mass, momentum, energy and entropy analysis
- Laminar and turbulent flows, fluid properties
- Navier-Stokes equations
- Bernoulli equation and Pitot tubes
- Boundary layers
- Coding using MATLAB
Course Topics
- Review of fundamentals (Navier-Stokes equations, Bernoulli equation, boundary layers, control volume analysis, boundary layers)
- Review and expand potential flow theory
- Kelvin’s circulation theorem
- Thin airfoil theory (Kutta-Joukowski theorem)
- Finite wing theory (Prandtl’s lifting-line theorem)
- Introduction to numerical methods (panel methods, integral boundary layer methods)
- Drag forces on bodies of revolution
- Introduction to compressible flow (sonic velocity, Mach number, stagnation relations in terms of Mach number, total pressure loss and entropy change relation)
- Standing normal shocks
- Moving and oblique (planar or conical) shocks
- Compressibility corrections
- Linearized supersonic theory
Coordinator Dr. Patrick Comiskey
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