Nov 21, 2024  
2017-2018 Graduate Academic Catalog 
    
2017-2018 Graduate Academic Catalog [ARCHIVED CATALOG]

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ME 882 - Compressible Flow

3 lecture hours 0 lab hours 3 credits
Course Description
This course covers one-dimensional gas dynamics; shocks and waves, two-dimensional flows, perturbation theory; similarity rules, effects of viscosity and conductivity. The course culminates in a computer project in which a supersonic nozzle will be designed using the method of characteristics. (prereq: ME 317 or equivalent)
Course Learning Outcomes
Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:
  • Apply engineering principles and analyze problems dealing with compressible flow and gas dynamics
  • Compare shock expansion with linearized theory for subsonic and supersonic flow over airfoils
  • Design a supersonic nozzle using the method of characteristics

Prerequisites by Topic
  • Fluid mechanics
  • Thermodynamics (covering II Law)

Course Topics
  • Review of the fundamentals (Laws of Thermodynamics, Conservation of Mass, Momentum and Energy, Entropy changes for perfect gases, Stagnation properties)
  • Introduction to Compressible Flow (Sonic velocity, Mach number, Stagnation relations in terms of Mach number, total pressure loss and entropy change relation, isentropic flow tables)
  • Standing Normal Shocks
  • Fanno Flow and applications
  • Rayleigh Flow and applications
  • Oblique Shocks
  • Prandtl-Meyer Flow (including lift and drag calculations on airfoils at various angles of attack)
  • Varying-Area Adiabatic flow (convergent-divergent nozzle, diffuser, choking)
  • Supersonic Nozzle Experiment and Mach number calculations
  • Topic: Applications of Compressible Flow in Propulsion Systems (Example: ramjet engine)
  • Differential Conservation Equations
  • Moving Normal Shock Waves
  • Velocity Potential Equation
  • Linearized Flow: subsonic and supersonic
  • Conical Flow
  • Method of Characteristics
  • Finite difference techniques for steady supersonic flow

Laboratory Topics
  • Supersonic Nozzle experiment

Coordinator
Subha Kumpaty



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