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Nov 21, 2024
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ME 882 - Compressible Flow3 lecture hours 0 lab hours 3 credits Course Description This course covers one-dimensional gas dynamics; shocks and waves, two-dimensional flows, perturbation theory; similarity rules, effects of viscosity and conductivity. The course culminates in a computer project in which a supersonic nozzle will be designed using the method of characteristics. (prereq: ME 317 or equivalent) Course Learning Outcomes Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:
- Apply engineering principles and analyze problems dealing with compressible flow and gas dynamics
- Compare shock expansion with linearized theory for subsonic and supersonic flow over airfoils
- Design a supersonic nozzle using the method of characteristics
Prerequisites by Topic
- Fluid mechanics
- Thermodynamics (covering II Law)
Course Topics
- Review of the fundamentals (Laws of Thermodynamics, Conservation of Mass, Momentum and Energy, Entropy changes for perfect gases, Stagnation properties)
- Introduction to Compressible Flow (Sonic velocity, Mach number, Stagnation relations in terms of Mach number, total pressure loss and entropy change relation, isentropic flow tables)
- Standing Normal Shocks
- Fanno Flow and applications
- Rayleigh Flow and applications
- Oblique Shocks
- Prandtl-Meyer Flow (including lift and drag calculations on airfoils at various angles of attack)
- Varying-Area Adiabatic flow (convergent-divergent nozzle, diffuser, choking)
- Supersonic Nozzle Experiment and Mach number calculations
- Topic: Applications of Compressible Flow in Propulsion Systems (Example: ramjet engine)
- Differential Conservation Equations
- Moving Normal Shock Waves
- Velocity Potential Equation
- Linearized Flow: subsonic and supersonic
- Conical Flow
- Method of Characteristics
- Finite difference techniques for steady supersonic flow
Laboratory Topics
- Supersonic Nozzle experiment
Coordinator Subha Kumpaty
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